When treating an open wound on a dog or cat, which action should you avoid?

• A. Do not remove embedded objects or cause further tissue damage; cover and protect until veterinary care.
• B. Apply pressure to stop bleeding immediately.
• C. Clean with clean water and gentle pat dry.
• D. Apply a topical antiseptic.

Answer: (D)

Avoid applying a topical antiseptic to an open wound in a dog or cat. These products can irritate or damage fresh tissue and may be harmful if the animal licks them off, potentially delaying healing. In open-wound first aid, you want to control bleeding with gentle direct pressure, leave any embedded object in place, cover and protect the wound with a clean dressing, and clean the area with clean water. Then seek veterinary care promptly so a professional can assess and treat appropriately.